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MBE Advance Access published online on December 20, 2005

Molecular Biology and Evolution, doi:10.1093/molbev/msj076
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© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org
Accepted December 12, 2005

Letter

The Contribution of LTR Retrotransposon Sequences to Gene Evolution in Mus musculus

Jeremy D. DeBarry 1, Eric W. Ganko 2, and John F. McDonald 3 *

1 Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA
2 Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA; Present address: Department of Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3280
3 Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602 USA; Present address: School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332

* To whom correspondence should be addressed.
John F. McDonald, E-mail: john.mcdonald{at}biology.gatech.edu


   Abstract

Approximately 1.5% of mouse genes (Mus musculus) contain LTR retrotransposon sequences (LRS). Consistent with earlier findings in C. elegans, D. melanogaster and H. sapiens, LRS are more likely to be associated with newly evolved genes. Evidence is presented that LRS are often recruited as novel exons or as spliced additions to existing exons. These novel gene configurations may be expressed initially as alternative transcripts providing an opportunity for the evolution of new gene function(s).

Keywords: LTR retrotransposon; gene evolution; Mus musculus; mouse.
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