MBE Advance Access published online on January 22, 2004
Molecular Biology and Evolution, doi:10.1093/molbev/msh062
Molecular Biology and Evolution © Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution 2004; all rights reserved
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1 Cornell University, Department of Entomology, Comstock Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: brady.sean{at}nmnh.si.edu.
We discovered the presence of a unique spliceosomal intron in the F1 copy of elongation factor-1 Key Words:
elongation factor-1
© 2004 Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution
Original Articles
Recent Intron Gain in Elongation Factor-1
of Colletid Bees (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)
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Abstract
(EF-1
) restricted to the bee family Colletidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidae). The intron ranges in size from 101 to 1044 base pairs and shows no positional sliding. Our data also demonstrate the complete absence of this intron from exemplars representing all other bee families, as well as from close hymenopteran relatives. A review of the literature finds that this intron is likewise absent from all other arthropods for which data are available. This provides unambiguous evidence for a relatively recent intron insertion event in the colletid common ancestor and, at least in this specific instance, lends support to the introns-late hypothesis. The comparative distribution of this novel intron also supports the monophyly of Colletidae and the exclusion of the Stenotritidae from this family, providing an example of the potential of some introns to act as robust markers of shared descent.
(EF-1
), intron gain, bees, Apiformes, Colletidae, phylogeny
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