Molecular Biology and Evolution, Vol 6, 369-383, Copyright © 1989 by Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution
DL Crawford, HR Constantino and DA Powers
A cDNA that encodes the heart-type lactate dehydrogenase (LDH-B) from the
teleost fish Fundulus heteroclitus was cloned and sequenced. The protein
encoded by the cDNA was analyzed in relation to 13 LDH proteins from a
variety of taxa. One of the deductions from this analysis is that LDH-B
proteins have residues in the active site that are unique and that may be
important in determining the biochemistry of the heart- type isozyme.
Phylogenetic analysis of the LDH sequences indicates that the branch
lengths are greater in lower vertebrates, suggesting that the amino acid
replacement rates vary depending on the evolutionary constraints within
each taxon. Furthermore, the analysis suggests that LDH-C arose prior to
the divergence of the LDH-A and LDH-B isozymes and thus that it is probably
ancestral to these isozymes.
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Lactate dehydrogenase-B cDNA from the teleost Fundulus heteroclitus: evolutionary implications
Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?