Skip Navigation


MBE Advance Access originally published online on January 9, 2006
Molecular Biology and Evolution 2006 23(5):893-900; doi:10.1093/molbev/msj092
This Article
Right arrow Full Text Freely available
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow Supplementary Material
Right arrow All Versions of this Article:
23/5/893    most recent
msj092v1
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (3)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Clarke, A. C.
Right arrow Articles by Penny, D.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Clarke, A. C.
Right arrow Articles by Penny, D.
Social Bookmarking
Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

© The Author 2006. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Proceedings of the SMBE Tri-National Young Investigators' Workshop 2005

Reconstructing the Origins and Dispersal of the Polynesian Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria)

Andrew C. Clarke*,{dagger}, Michael K. Burtenshaw{ddagger}, Patricia A. McLenachan*,{dagger}, David L. Erickson§ and David Penny*,{dagger}

* Allan Wilson Centre for Molecular Ecology and Evolution, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand; {dagger} Institute of Molecular BioSciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand; {ddagger} Natural Resources Centre, The Open Polytechnic of New Zealand, Lower Hutt, New Zealand; and § Laboratories of Analytical Biology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC

E-mail: a.c.clarke{at}massey.ac.nz.

The origin of the Polynesian bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria), an important crop species in prehistoric Polynesia, has remained elusive. Most recently, a South American origin has been favored as the bottle gourd could have been introduced from this continent with the sweet potato by Polynesian voyagers around A.D. 1,000. To test the hypothesis of an American origin for the Polynesian bottle gourd, we developed seven markers specific to bottle gourd (two chloroplast and five nuclear). The nuclear markers were developed using a new technique where polymorphic inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers are converted into single-locus polymerase chain reaction and sequencing markers—an approach that will be useful for developing markers in other taxa. All seven markers were sequenced in 36 cultivars of bottle gourd from Asia, the Americas, and Polynesia. The results support a dual origin for the Polynesian bottle gourd: the chloroplast markers are exclusively of Asian origin, but the nuclear markers show alleles originating in both the Americas and Asia. Because hybridization of Polynesian bottle gourds with post-European introductions cannot be excluded, ancient DNA from archaeological material will be useful for further elucidating the prehistoric movements of this species in Polynesia. This work has implications not only for the dispersal of the Polynesian bottle gourd but also for the domestication and dispersal of the species as a whole.

Key Words: Lagenaria siceraria • bottle gourd • Polynesia • human migration • crop domestication • ISSR • SCAR markers


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
A. A. Storey, J. M. Ramirez, D. Quiroz, D. V. Burley, D. J. Addison, R. Walter, A. J. Anderson, T. L. Hunt, J. S. Athens, L. Huynen, et al.
Radiocarbon and DNA evidence for a pre-Columbian introduction of Polynesian chickens to Chile
PNAS, June 19, 2007; 104(25): 10335 - 10339.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Disclaimer:
Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.