MBE Advance Access originally published online on May 21, 2004
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mol. Biol. Evol. 21(8):1602-1611. 2004
DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msh164
© 2004 by the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. ISSN: 0737-4038
Differential Selection of Genes of Cucumber Mosaic Virus Subgroups
Station de Pathologie Végétale, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Montfavet Cedex, France
E-mail: moury{at}avignon.inra.fr.
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) has an extremely broad plant-host range, a large number of vector species, and a wide geographical distribution. CMV is, therefore, a model by which to understand plant virus adaptation. The selective constraints exerted on the five proteins expressed from the CMV genome were evaluated by application of newly developed maximum-likelihood algorithms to analyze sequences available in data banks. The ratio between nonsynonymous and synonymous substitution rates (
) was used to detect positive selection on particular codon sites. Amino acid sequences were conserved with
ranging from 0.07 to 0.60 in different proteins. However, a small proportion of amino acids in proteins 1a, 2a, and 3b, the coat protein (CP), were positively selected (
> 1). Moreover, the evolution of the CP in the three subgroups of CMV strains revealed different selection profiles along the sequence and significantly different speed of evolution at many positions. Constraints exerted by aphid transmission, rather than plant adaptation, seemed to be responsible for these patterns of evolution in the CP.
Key Words: positive selection cucumber mosaic virus Cucumovirus insect transmission epidemiology
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
B. Moury, F. Fabre, and R. Senoussi Estimation of the number of virus particles transmitted by an insect vector PNAS, November 6, 2007; 104(45): 17891 - 17896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Hall Selective constraint and genetic differentiation in geographically distant barley yellow dwarf virus populations. J. Gen. Virol., October 1, 2006; 87(Pt 10): 3067 - 3075. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Wilson and G. McVean Estimating Diversifying Selection and Functional Constraint in the Presence of Recombination Genetics, March 1, 2006; 172(3): 1411 - 1425. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Schirmer, D. Link, V. Cognat, B. Moury, M. Beuve, A. Meunier, C. Bragard, D. Gilmer, and O. Lemaire Phylogenetic analysis of isolates of Beet necrotic yellow vein virus collected worldwide J. Gen. Virol., October 1, 2005; 86(10): 2897 - 2911. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Yang, W. S.W. Wong, and R. Nielsen Bayes Empirical Bayes Inference of Amino Acid Sites Under Positive Selection Mol. Biol. Evol., April 1, 2005; 22(4): 1107 - 1118. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||



