Molecular Biology and Evolution, Vol 13, 1276-1295, Copyright © 1996 by Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution
MA Hershkovitz and LA Lewis
The similarity of certain reported angiosperm rDNA internal transcribed
spacer (ITS) region sequences to those of green algae prompted our analysis
of the deep-level phylogenetic signal in the highly conserved but short
5.8S and hypervariable ITS2 sequences. We found that 5.8S sequences yield
phylogenetic trees similar to but less well supported than those generated
by a ca. 10-fold longer alignment from rDNA-18S sequences, as well as
independent evidence. We attribute this result to our finding that,
compared to 18S, the 5.8S has a higher proportion of sites subject to vary
and greater among-site substitution rate homogeneity. We also determined
that our phylogenetic results are not likely affected by intramolecular
compensatory mutation to maintain RNA secondary structure nor by evident
systematic biases in base composition. Despite historical homology, there
appears to be no ITS2 primary sequence similarity shared sufficient
similarity to cluster correctly on the basis of alignability. Our results
indicate that groups, however, share sufficient similarity to cluster
correctly on the basis of alignability. Our results indicate that ITS
region sequences can diagnose organismal origins and phylogenetic
relationships at many phylogenetic levels and provide a useful paradigm for
molecular evolutionary study.
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Deep-level diagnostic value of the rDNA-ITS region
NCBI (Genbank), National Library of Medicine, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20984, USA. hershkov@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G. W. Grimm and T. Denk ITS Evolution in Platanus (Platanaceae): Homoeologues, Pseudogenes and Ancient Hybridization Ann. Bot., February 1, 2008; 101(3): 403 - 419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. W. Coleman Pan-eukaryote ITS2 homologies revealed by RNA secondary structure Nucleic Acids Res., May 11, 2007; 35(10): 3322 - 3329. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Penna, E. Bertozzini, C. Battocchi, L. Galluzzi, M. G. Giacobbe, M. Vila, E. Garces, A. Luglie, and M. Magnani Monitoring of HAB species in the Mediterranean Sea through molecular methods J. Plankton Res., January 1, 2007; 29(1): 19 - 38. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. J. Kress, K. J. Wurdack, E. A. Zimmer, L. A. Weigt, and D. H. Janzen Use of DNA barcodes to identify flowering plants PNAS, June 7, 2005; 102(23): 8369 - 8374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Galluzzi, A. Penna, E. Bertozzini, M. Vila, E. Garces, and M. Magnani Development of a Real-Time PCR Assay for Rapid Detection and Quantification of Alexandrium minutum (a Dinoflagellate) Appl. Envir. Microbiol., February 1, 2004; 70(2): 1199 - 1206. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gottschling and J. Plotner Secondary structure models of the nuclear internal transcribed spacer regions and 5.8S rRNA in Calciodinelloideae (Peridiniaceae) and other dinoflagellates Nucleic Acids Res., January 13, 2004; 32(1): 307 - 315. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Abliz, K. Fukushima, K. Takizawa, N. Nieda, M. Miyaji, and K. Nishimura Rapid Identification of the Genus Fonsecaea by PCR with Specific Oligonucleotide Primers J. Clin. Microbiol., February 1, 2003; 41(2): 873 - 876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. V. Lopez, C. L. Peterson, R. Willoughby, A. E. Wright, E. Enright, S. Zoladz, J. K. Reed, and S. A. Pomponi Characterization of Genetic Markers for In Vitro Cell Line Identification of the Marine Sponge Axinella corrugata J. Hered., January 1, 2002; 93(1): 27 - 36. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Lee, B. G. Baldwin, and L. D. Gottlieb Phylogeny of Stephanomeria and related genera (compositae-lactuceae) based on analysis of 18S-26S nuclear rDNA ITS and ETS sequences Am. J. Botany, January 1, 2002; 89(1): 160 - 168. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Gravendeel, M. W. Chase, E. F. de Vogel, M. C. Roos, T. H. M. Mes, and K. Bachmann Molecular phylogeny of Coelogyne (Epidendroideae; Orchidaceae) based on plastid RFLPS, matK, and nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences: evidence for polyphyly Am. J. Botany, October 1, 2001; 88(10): 1915 - 1927. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. E. Schwarzbach and R. E. Ricklefs Systematic affinities of Rhizophoraceae and Anisophylleaceae, and intergeneric relationships within Rhizophoraceae, based on chloroplast DNA, nuclear ribosomal DNA, and morphology Am. J. Botany, April 1, 2000; 87(4): 547 - 564. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Downie, D. S. Katz-Downie, and K. Spalik A phylogeny of Apiaceae tribe Scandiceae: evidence from nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer sequences Am. J. Botany, January 1, 2000; 87(1): 76 - 95. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. Li, A. L. Bogle, and A. S. Klein Phylogenetic relationships of the Hamamelidaceae inferred from sequences of internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal DNA Am. J. Botany, July 1, 1999; 86(7): 1027 - 1037. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. J. P. Douzery, A. M. Pridgeon, P. Kores, H. P. Linder, H. Kurzweil, and M. W. Chase Molecular phylogenetics of Diseae (Orchidaceae): a contribution from nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences Am. J. Botany, June 1, 1999; 86(6): 887 - 899. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. S. Gernandt and A. Liston Internal transcribed spacer region evolution in Larix and Pseudotsuga (Pinaceae) Am. J. Botany, May 1, 1999; 86(5): 711 - 723. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||







